In section 115JB of the Income-tax Act,—
(a) in sub-section (1), with effect from the 1st day of April, 2010,—
(i) for the words, figures and letters "the 1st day of April, 2007", the words, figures and letters "the 1st day of April, 2010" shall be substituted;
(ii) for the words "ten per cent.", at both the places where they occur, the words "fifteen per cent." shall be substituted;
(b) in sub-section (2), after the second proviso, in Explanation 1, after clause (h), for the words, brackets and letters "if any amount referred to in clauses (a) to (h) is debited to the profit and loss account, and as reduced by—", the following shall be substituted and shall be deemed to have been substituted with effect from the 1st day of April, 2001, namely:—
"(i) the amount or amounts set aside as provision for diminution in the value of any asset,
if any amount referred to in clauses (a) to (i) is debited to the profit and loss account, and as reduced by,—".
Clause 45 of the Bill seeks to amend section 115JB of the Act relating to special provision for payment of tax by certain companies.
Under the existing provisions contained in the said section 115JB, in case of a company, if the tax payable on the total income as computed under the income-tax Act in respect of any previous year relevant to the assessment year commencing on or after the 1st April, 2007, is less than ten per cent. of its book profit, such book profit shall be deemed to be the total income of the assessee and the tax payable for the relevant previous year shall be ten per cent. of such book profit.
It is proposed to amend sub-section (1) of said section 115JB to provide that if the income-tax payable on the total income as computed under the Income-tax Act in respect of any previous year relevant to the assessment year commencing on or after 1st April, 2010 is less than fifteen per cent. of its book profit, such book profit shall be deemed to be the total income of the assessee and the tax payable for the relevant previous year shall be fifteen per cent. of such book profit.
This amendment will take effect from 1st April, 2010 and will, accordingly, apply in relation to the assessment year 2010-11 and subsequent years.
It is further proposed to insert a new clause (i) after clause (h) in the Explanation 1 to sub-section (2) of said section so as to provide that any provision for diminution in the value of any asset will also be included in the computation of book profit under the said section.
This amendment will take effect retrospectively from 1st April, 2001 and will, accordingly, apply in relation to the assessment year 2001-02 and subsequent assessment years.
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